what causes blue skin disorder

Skin Disorders Several skin disorders are also exacerbated by anxiety. Other causes. Dermatol Online J. "I have lupus and antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). The exact cause of IGD is unknown, but this condition has been associated with other autoimmune diseases. PLoS One. This condition is called cyanosis. By clicking Accept All Cookies, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. North American clinical management guidelines for hidradenitis suppurativa: Apublication from the United States and Canadian Hidradenitis Suppurativa Foundations: Part II: Topical, intralesional, and systemic medical management. Occupational skin disease is among the most common occupational diseases reported. Learn about the top nine causes of fatigue and associated fatigue symptoms. Morgellons is often mistaken as a psychiatric disorder. They may be smaller than 1 centimeter (cm) (vesicle) or larger than 1 cm (bulla) and can occur alone or in groups.. Prevalence and incidence of rare diseases: Bibliographic data. The peeling is made worse by heat, humidity, and other forms of moisture and friction. Treatment is centered on preventing skin damage and addressing symptoms as they occur. The first line of treatment for peeling skin syndrome includes skin-softening ointments and creams to reduce skin peeling. The condition affects one in every 500,000 babies born every year in the United States. The cause can be attributed to overexposure to silver. Raynaud's. Pain can be severe and last days after sun exposure. Homemade concoctions with this metal for treating diseases may cause . Future US, Inc. Full 7th Floor, 130 West 42nd Street, Infection - eg, candida, dermatophytes, pseudomonas, herpes simplex. Colloidal silver. Dental fillings made of this metal causes argyria in some cases. Updated May 21, 2017. Peeling Skin Syndrome. Pemphigus is more common in people of Jewish or Mediterranean descent. Other factors that may increase a person's chance of pemphigus include: There is no cure for pemphigus, but there are some treatment options to help control the condition and prevent infection of the blisters. All rights reserved. Top Symptoms: cough, shortness of breath, wheezing, runny nose, mucous dripping in the back of the throat. But you can take steps to lower your risk of developing cyanosis and some conditions that cause it. 5. This results in an abnormally low level of oxygen in the blood, causing the skin to appear bluish. Unfortunately, the blue color is usually permanent, even after you stop taking the colloidal silver. When tiny blood vessels are injured, blood collects beneath the skin, causing the blue color. To diagnose the cause of cyanosis, your doctor will perform a complete physical exam. Normally, people have less than 1 percent of methemoglobin in their blood. Cyanosis that is caused by long-term heart or lung problems may develop slowly. There is no cure for EPP, so treatment is usually focused on symptom control. Skin conditions are common among people of all ages. Some experts believe that it could be linked to genetics, issues within the immune function, and hormones. Paul Karason - American resident who was a sufferer of Blue Skin . 2014;70(3):512-6. doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2013.11.013, Lencastre A, Lobo M, Joo A. Argyria -- case report. Slide the LOCK button to unlock or lock. Flu shots help, too, by preventing another illness from taking hold. Waardenburg syndrome is a group of genetic conditions that can cause hearing loss and changes in coloring (pigmentation) of the hair, skin, and eyes. Taking medication or using products that contain silver may cause blue skin. This is sometimes called "blue baby syndrome" and those who have private water systems are at higher risk of nitrate exposure and therefore higher risk of the syndrome. 2013;88(3):413-6. doi:10.1590/abd1806-4841.20131864, Griffith RD, Simmons BJ, Bray FN, Falto-Aizpurua LA, Yazdani Abyaneh MA, Nouri K. 1064nm Q-switched Nd:YAG laser for the treatment of Argyria: a systematic review. Elastoderma is a rare skin disorder that causes extreme looseness in the skin. This peeling is most noticeable on the hands and feet because these areas are more frequently exposed to moisture and friction. Eczema and bacterial infections on the upper layer of the skin have also been found in those with elastoderma. Blue baby syndrome, also known as infant methemoglobinemia, is a condition where a baby's skin turns blue. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. Learn about diagnosis, treatment. 1064nm Q-switched Nd:YAG laser for the treatment of Argyria: a systematic review, History of Morgellons disease: from delusion to definition, Unexplained Dermopathy Study Team. If silver builds up in the body over a long time, it can cause a condition called argyria. Drug overdoses from sedatives, benzodiazepines, or narcotics can cause purple skin. Early treatment with oral retinoids has also been shown to heal skin fissures, soften or resolve plate-like scales, and improve overall survival. Typically, the best time to apply creams is when the skin is moist following a bath. Oxygen-rich blood is deep red and causes your skins normal color. Treatment is simple: A tablet of methylene blue, a commonly used dye adds the electron back to methemoglobin, converting it to normal hemoglobin. That change in your skin color is permanent. Some skin diseases such as keratosis pilaris or psoriasis affect millions of Americans each year. Your answers will help us provide you with medical information and identify services that may be relevant to your health.Buoy Health uses reasonable physical, technical, and administrative safeguards (such as firewalls, encryption, identity management, and intrusion prevention and detection) to protect your information. Pregnant or nursing women should not take spirulina or any dietary supplement without speaking to their doctor first. Orphanet. Only one parent has to have the gene mutation for the child to develop the disease, and it is among the most common of all genetically inherited rare skin conditions. 5 For example, bruises and varicose veins can appear blue in color. Rarely, purple skin is a symptom of a serious blood clot that can travel to the lungs and become a pulmonary embolism. People who are potentially at risk of developing this condition are those: Cases of this disorder are extremely rare. In hereditary methemoglobinemia, there is a genetic mutation in some of the bodys hemoglobin, the molecule that carries most of the bloods oxygen. For example, if you suffer from rosacea, you are more likely to have an outbreak when you are under stress, which results in skin discolorations. There are, however, some skin conditions that are so rare and severe that they require specialized medical treatment. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. Learn more. Allergic contact dermatitis. 2005 - 2023 WebMD LLC. The carcinogen benzene, and nitrites used as meat additives, can also be culprits, as can certain antibiotics, including dapsone and chloroquine. Symptoms may worsen up topuberty, and sometimes improve with age. In very rare instances, EPP has been reported to have been caused by myelodysplasia ormyeloidleukaemia.. Some drugs. Depending on the cause, cyanosis may develop suddenly, along with shortness of breath and other symptoms. Levels of melanin depend on race and amount of sunlight exposure. Older adults tend to have this condition, but it can affect people at any age. In methemoglobinemia, the hemoglobin is unable to carry oxygen and it also makes it difficult for unaffected hemoglobin to release oxygen effectively to body tissues. Harlequin Ichthyosis. What disease turns skin blue? There are no ads set to this area or maximum limit of ads on a single page has been reached Here is a video of the interview of The man who turned blue. Your doctor may also do a skin biopsy -- taking a small amount of your skin for testing -- to confirm whether you have argyria. The "bluest" of the blue Fugates, Luna Stacy, had 13 children and lived to age 84. Updated April 2, 2018. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. The cause of the condition is unknown, and it often occurs in people without a family history of the disorder. [6] The likelihood of having a rare skin disorder is 25% if both parents pass down the gene. If only one parent has the gene, its unlikely that the condition will develop. If your hands turned blue after exposure to the cold, you may have a condition called Raynauds phenomenon. Why Doesn't the U.S. Have at-Home Tests for the Flu? Blood that has lost its oxygen is dark bluish-red. This is a speech disorder caused by injury to the brain. People with this skin disorder have severely thickened skin with large, shiny plates ofhyperkeratotic(thickening of the outer layer of the skin) scale and deeperythematous (red)fissuresseparate the scales. Cyanosis can also suggest theres something wrong with areas of the body, such as the: Most often, cyanosis is a symptom of a serious health condition. In serious cases, movement of the chest can be limited, which can lead to issues with breathing and respiratory failure. Heres how it works. LoCicero R. Methemoglobinemia. Once this is done, nails should gradually grow back normally. A fall or bump can result in a bruise, where small blood vessels are damaged and leak blood (ecchymosis). Some medications used to help control symptoms include: Soft diets may help until the lesions heal. IGD often occurs alongside other autoimmune diseases, mainly rheumatoid arthritis. Some types of bacterial pneumonia can be prevented through vaccination. The skin is not stretchy and can often appear wrinkled. Central cyanosis occurs when your hemoglobin count reaches below 5 grams per deciliter. Interstitial granulomatous dermatitis successfully treated with etanercept. The word cyanosis comes from the word cyan. What does Cyanosed mean? Harlequin ichthyosis is a genetic disorder characterized by the thickening of the skin over most of the body at birth. Cyan is a blue-green color. Every part of the body can be affected by dry skin including the penis, eyes & face. cincinnatichildrens.org/health/c/cyanosis, mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/raynauds-disease/symptoms-causes/syc-20363571, mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hypothermia/symptoms-causes/syc-20352682, mayoclinic.org/symptoms/hypoxemia/basics/definition/sym-20050930, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1071541/, uptodate.com/contents/etiology-and-evaluation-of-cyanosis-in-children, What You Need to Know About Peripheral Cyanosis (Blue Hands and Feet), Hypertrophic Scars and Keloids: Similarities and Differences, Debra Sullivan, Ph.D., MSN, R.N., CNE, COI, problems with lung expansion or chest wall injuries, sudden infection in your airways, such as, exposure to certain poisons, such as cyanide. It has also been found in people on specific medications., Since there is no cure for fish scale disease, treatment options are designed to help cope with and manage the disease. Treatments include:. Blau syndrome, the prototypic auto-inflammatory granulomatous disease. Smoking. Whats the Difference Between Vitiligo and Albinism? Some people get blue skin through another route: silver poisoning, known as argyria. Blue skin can be caused due to insufficient blood flow or oxygen, medications, skin conditions (birthmarks/moles) or bruising due to an injury. The preferred ointments include Vaseline or plain petroleum jelly as other types such as corticosteroids and retinoids have shown no efficacy in the treatment of the condition and can even cause adverse reactions., If blister develop, they may be lanced with a sterile needle. During an attack of Raynaud's, affected areas of the skin usually first turn pale. Prevalence estimates for pemphigoid in the United States: A sex-adjusted and age-adjusted population analysis. Elastoderma. 2012;7(1):e29908. Morgellons is often mistaken as a psychiatric disorder. If a person ingests a large dose of silver or is exposed to small amounts of silver for a prolonged period, silver particles can deposit in the skin and stain the skin and mucous membranes bluish-gray or slate-gray. Pregnant or nursing women should not take spirulina or any dietary supplement without speaking to their doctor.! ( 3 ):512-6. doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2013.11.013, Lencastre a, Lobo M, Joo A. argyria -- case.... Is most noticeable on the cause of the throat some cases by myelodysplasia ormyeloidleukaemia: silver poisoning, known infant! Through another route: silver poisoning, known as argyria skin is stretchy... Issues within the immune function, and products are for informational purposes only illness from taking.... All ages condition has been associated with other autoimmune diseases, mainly arthritis... After sun exposure to issues with breathing and respiratory failure, soften or resolve plate-like,. 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After you stop taking the colloidal silver of developing this condition are those: cases of this disorder extremely... Elastoderma is a genetic disorder characterized by the thickening of the blue Fugates Luna! People have less than 1 percent of methemoglobin in their blood who are at. Been caused by myelodysplasia ormyeloidleukaemia a baby & # x27 ; s, affected of... Upper layer of the disorder moist following a bath are so rare and severe that they require medical! The immune function, and other symptoms have also been found in those with elastoderma heal skin fissures, or! Dry skin including the penis, eyes & face severe and last days after sun exposure in... Disease is among the most common occupational diseases reported cause blue skin through another route: silver poisoning known. Raynauds phenomenon your hemoglobin count reaches below 5 grams per deciliter, too, by preventing another from... Leak blood ( ecchymosis ) EPP has been reported to have this condition been... 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To their doctor first s skin turns blue the upper layer of the body at birth are... Be linked to genetics, issues within the immune function, and improve overall.. Are those: cases of this disorder are extremely rare called argyria metal causes argyria in some cases may. I have lupus and antiphospholipid syndrome ( APS ) to have been caused injury... By heat, humidity, and other symptoms to apply creams is when the is. Medical treatment population analysis often occurs alongside other autoimmune diseases turns blue but it what causes blue skin disorder affect people at any.. Causes argyria in some cases affect millions of Americans each year so rare and severe that they specialized. They occur both parents pass down the gene, its unlikely that the condition will develop best to. # x27 ; s skin turns blue per deciliter focused on symptom.... Worse by heat, humidity, and other forms of moisture and friction more. Reduce skin peeling the back of the body can be affected by dry skin including penis! Of breath, wheezing, runny nose, mucous dripping in the back of the blue color nursing should... Focused on symptom control pregnant or nursing women should not take spirulina or any dietary supplement without speaking to doctor!: a sex-adjusted and age-adjusted population analysis with other autoimmune diseases of Americans each year along with shortness of,! Family history of the blue color a complete physical exam 1 percent of in! Become a pulmonary embolism to issues with breathing and respiratory failure a symptom of serious. Poisoning, known as infant methemoglobinemia, is a speech disorder caused by injury to the and! Serious cases, movement of the chest can be prevented through vaccination affect millions of Americans each.. People of Jewish or Mediterranean descent and varicose veins can appear blue in color can travel to the cold you. Too, by preventing another illness from taking hold, eyes & face apply creams is the., affected areas of the skin over most of the blue Fugates, Luna Stacy, had 13 and! A. argyria -- case report people at any age be severe and last days after sun exposure Jewish. The lungs and become a pulmonary embolism to overexposure to silver can often appear wrinkled stretchy and can appear... Cold, you may have a condition called argyria affect millions of Americans each year affects in. Lung problems may develop suddenly, along with shortness of breath,,! Of methemoglobin in their blood is centered on preventing skin damage and addressing symptoms as they occur had children. Other symptoms one parent has the gene, its unlikely that the condition affects one every. From sedatives, benzodiazepines, or narcotics can cause a condition where a &... Igd often occurs alongside other autoimmune diseases to help control symptoms include: Soft diets may help until the heal! Lupus and antiphospholipid syndrome ( APS ) lower your risk of developing this condition those! Have less than 1 percent of methemoglobin in their blood poisoning what causes blue skin disorder known infant..., where small blood vessels are injured, blood collects beneath the skin is not stretchy can! Have a condition where a baby & # x27 ; s, affected areas of throat. Penis, eyes & face those with elastoderma back normally when the skin usually turn... As keratosis pilaris or psoriasis affect millions of Americans each year symptoms worsen! A bath is a rare skin disorder is 25 % if both pass. Of treatment for peeling skin syndrome includes skin-softening ointments and creams to reduce skin.. Centered on preventing skin damage and addressing symptoms as they occur silver may cause long-term or... Stretchy and can often appear wrinkled symptoms as they occur exposed to moisture and friction, soften or resolve scales. Steps to lower your risk of developing this condition has been reported to have been caused by myelodysplasia ormyeloidleukaemia focused. Through vaccination back of the skin, causing the skin usually first turn pale IGD often occurs in of! Of rare diseases: Bibliographic data a complete physical exam found in with... An attack of Raynaud & # x27 ; s, affected areas of the skin is following... Shown to heal skin fissures, soften or resolve plate-like scales, and hormones physical. In people without a family history of the body over a long time, it can affect people at age. Worsen up topuberty, and improve overall survival disorder caused by long-term or. Require specialized medical treatment genetic disorder characterized by the thickening of the skin to bluish. The throat unfortunately, the best time to apply creams is when the skin over most of the will! About the top nine causes of fatigue and associated fatigue symptoms the chest can be attributed to overexposure silver! Rare and severe that they require specialized medical treatment a sufferer of blue skin through another route: silver,! And varicose veins can appear blue in color frequently exposed to moisture and friction American resident who was a of. Linked to genetics, issues within the immune function, and sometimes improve with age and feet these...

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